Pope Francis On Wednesday, the Vatican delivered its annual “Urbi et Orbi” (to the city and the world) Christmas message and blessing, calling for peace around the globe and an end to ongoing conflicts.
The leader of the Roman Catholic Church directly mentioned the war between Russia and Ukraine and called for “the courage necessary to open the door to negotiations” in his address, which serves as a summary of the hardships facing the world this year.
“May the noise of weapons in Ukraine cease,” Francis said from the central balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica to thousands of people in the square below. He also called for “gestures of dialogue and encounter to achieve a just and lasting peace.”
The 88-year-old Francis is celebrating the 12th Christmas of his pontificate by calling for an end to political, social or military conflicts in Lebanon, Mali, Mozambique, Haiti, Venezuela and Nicaragua, among others.
Pope forgoes outdoor Sunday prayers after cold days leading up to Christmas Eve and the day’s masses
Francis, who has been pope since 2013, was criticized by Ukrainian officials this year when he said the country should have “white flag” courage to negotiate with Russia to end the war.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky had previously ruled out participating in peace talks without restoring Ukraine’s pre-war borders. But Zelensky has shown an increasing willingness to begin negotiations in the weeks since Donald Trump’s re-election as US president.
Francis, who has recently become more critical of Israel’s military operation in Gaza, also renewed his call for a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip Israel-Hamas war and for the release of the remaining Israeli hostages held by Hamas.
He called the humanitarian situation in Gaza “extremely serious” and called for “the doors of dialogue and peace to be opened.”
Christmas marked the start of celebrations for the Holy Year 2025, which is expected to bring about 32 million Catholics to Rome, according to the Associated Press.
Early Wednesday, pilgrims lined up to pass through the large Holy Door at the entrance to St. Peter’s Basilica. Passage through the Holy Door is a way for the faithful to obtain indulgences or forgiveness of their sins during a jubilee, a quarter-century tradition that dates back to the 1300s.
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On Christmas Eve, Pope Francis knocked on the door and was the first to enter. With this he opened the 2025 anniversary, which he had dedicated to hope.
A Catholic Holy Year, also called an anniversary, is considered a time of peace, forgiveness and forgiveness.
The Associated Press and Reuters contributed to this report.